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英国人口面积简介(UK Population and Land Area Overview)

jk 2023-07-04 11:28:58 814

摘要:UK Population and Land Area Overview
Population Density
The United Kingdom is a country located in Western Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and N

UK Population and Land Area Overview

Population Density

The United Kingdom is a country located in Western Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. As of mid-2021, the estimated population of the UK is 68.2 million people, making it the 21st most populous country in the world. The population density of the UK is relatively high, with around 690 people per square mile. However, this density varies significantly across different regions of the UK, with some areas being much more densely populated than others.

Urbanization

The majority of the UK's population is concentrated in urban areas, with around 83% of people living in cities and towns. London is the largest city in the UK by far, with a population of over 9 million people, accounting for over 13% of the total UK population. Other major UK cities, such as Birmingham, Manchester, and Glasgow also have populations in excess of 1 million people. This high level of urbanization is reflected in the UK's relatively small land area, which measures just over 93,000 square miles.

Population Growth and Migration

The UK's population has been steadily increasing over recent years, with net migration being a significant factor. Net migration refers to the difference between the number of people coming into the country and the number of people leaving. Between 2001 and 2011, the UK saw a net migration of over 2 million people, leading to an increase in the overall population. However, the overall rate of population growth in the UK has slowed in recent years, with the annual growth rate standing at around 0.5% per year. In conclusion, the UK has a relatively high population density, with the majority of people living in urban areas. The country's population has been growing steadily over recent years, with net migration being a key factor. However, the overall rate of population growth has slowed in recent years, with the population density varying across different regions of the UK.

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